{"id":532,"date":"2020-08-13T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-08-13T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/?p=532"},"modified":"2020-08-17T10:54:54","modified_gmt":"2020-08-17T10:54:54","slug":"ingilizce-duzensiz-fiiller-irregular-verbs-konu-anlatimi-ve-ornekleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/ingilizce-duzensiz-fiiller-irregular-verbs-konu-anlatimi-ve-ornekleri\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngilizce D\u00fczensiz Fiiller (Irregular Verbs) Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00d6rnekleri"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0130ngilizcede bir\u00e7ok fiil kipi kullanmak i\u00e7in fiillerin ge\u00e7mi\u015f hallerinin bilinmesi gerekir. T\u00fcm fiillerin bir temel formu yani “mastar” denilen formu (\u00f6rne\u011fin, look, do, play) vard\u0131r. “D\u00fczenli fiiller” ya da regularverbsolarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan fiillerin \u00e7o\u011fu, ayn\u0131 kal\u0131b\u0131 takip eder ve kelime sonunda -edtak\u0131s\u0131 kullan\u0131larak ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman ve ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman fiiliolu\u015fturulur. Bununla birlikte, farkl\u0131 sonlar\u0131 olan fiiller vard\u0131r ve bunlara ‘D\u00fczensiz fiiller’ ya da irregularverbsdenir. \u0130\u015fte \u00f6rneklerle birlikte \u201cd\u00fczenli ve d\u00fczensiz fiillerin nas\u0131l \u00f6\u011frenilece\u011fi ve bunlar\u0131n nas\u0131l hat\u0131rlanaca\u011f\u0131na dair baz\u0131 ipu\u00e7lar\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ngilizce Fiil Formlar\u0131na Genel Bak\u0131\u015f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6ncelikle makalede, \u0130ngilizcede yer alan fiillere genel anlamda bak\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ngilizce’deki her fiilin bir mastar yani temel formu, -ing formu, simple past formu ve past participle formu olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Temel ya da mastar formu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakiler i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present simple tense: \u00d6rne\u011fin; “They live in Rome.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Infinitive: \u00d6rne\u011fin; “I want to learn English.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakiler i\u00e7in -ing formunu (veyagerund) kullan\u0131l\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ContinuousTense\u2019ler:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present Continuous Tense; \u00d6rne\u011fin. “She is working.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fiillerin isim olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131; \u00d6rne\u011fin, ” Swimming is good for you.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle ise \u015fu ama\u00e7larla kullan\u0131l\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present perfect gibi perfect tense\u2019ler s\u00f6z konusu ise kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin; “I have finished”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Passive Form. \u00d6rne\u011fin, “It was made in Japan.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adjectives (s\u0131fatlar) s\u00f6z konusu ise kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin. “The chair is broken.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6\u011frenme ipu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Peki, t\u00fcm bu d\u00fczensiz fiilleri \u00f6\u011frenmenin en iyi yolu nedir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Okurken, dinlerken, izlerken yeni bir fiil g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde dikkat edilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bulunan her yeni fiil i\u00e7in \u00f6rnekler olu\u015fturulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fczensiz fiillerle ilgili al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmalar \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r veya bir \u0130ngilizce Testi ile \u0130ngilizce seviyesi test edilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ngilizce bir g\u00fcnl\u00fck tutulmal\u0131 ve her g\u00fcn yap\u0131lan birka\u00e7 \u015fey yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mutlaka kitap okunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Kitaplar past formlardaki fiillerle doludur, bu y\u00fczden okumak, pratik yapmak ve g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekten yararl\u0131 bir yoldur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir seferde birka\u00e7 d\u00fczensiz fiil \u00f6\u011frenmeye odaklan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fczenli ve d\u00fczensiz fiilleri kullanma konusunda ekstra pratik yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ngilizce IrregularVerbs (D\u00fczensiz Fiiller) Tablosu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
V1 Base Form of Verb<\/strong><\/td>V2 Past Simple<\/strong><\/td>V3 PastParticiple<\/strong><\/td>Anlamlar\u0131<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
be (is, am,are)<\/td>was, were<\/td>been<\/td>Olmak<\/td><\/tr>
beat<\/td>beat<\/td>beaten<\/td>d\u00f6vmek<\/td><\/tr>
become<\/td>became<\/td>become<\/td>olmak<\/td><\/tr>
begin<\/td>began<\/td>begun<\/td>ba\u015flamak<\/td><\/tr>
bend<\/td>bent<\/td>bent<\/td>B\u00fckmek<\/td><\/tr>
bet<\/td>bet<\/td>bet<\/td>Bahse girmek<\/td><\/tr>
bid<\/td>bid<\/td>bid<\/td>Teklif etmek<\/td><\/tr>
bite<\/td>bit<\/td>bitten<\/td>\u0131s\u0131rmak<\/td><\/tr>
blow<\/td>blew<\/td>blown<\/td>\u00fcflemek<\/td><\/tr>
break<\/td>broke<\/td>broken<\/td>k\u0131rmak<\/td><\/tr>
bring<\/td>brought<\/td>brought<\/td>getirmek<\/td><\/tr>
build<\/td>built<\/td>built<\/td>in\u015fa etmek<\/td><\/tr>
burn<\/td>burned\/burnt<\/strong><\/td>burned\/burnt<\/strong><\/td>yanmak<\/td><\/tr>
buy<\/td>bought<\/td>bought<\/td>Sat\u0131n almak<\/td><\/tr>
catch<\/td>caught<\/td>caught<\/td>yakalamak<\/td><\/tr>
choose<\/td>chose<\/td>chosen<\/td>Se\u00e7mek<\/td><\/tr>
come<\/td>came<\/td>come<\/td>gelmek<\/td><\/tr>
cost<\/td>cost<\/td>cost<\/td>Mal olmak<\/td><\/tr>
cut<\/td>cut<\/td>cut<\/td>kesmek<\/td><\/tr>
dig<\/td>dug<\/td>dug<\/td>kazmak<\/td><\/tr>
dive<\/td>dove<\/td>dived<\/td>Dal\u0131\u015f yapmak<\/td><\/tr>
do<\/td>did<\/td>done<\/td>yapmak<\/td><\/tr>
draw<\/td>drew<\/td>drawn<\/td>\u00e7izmek<\/td><\/tr>
dream<\/td>dreamed\/dreamt<\/strong><\/td>dreamed\/dreamt<\/strong><\/td>R\u00fcya g\u00f6rmek<\/td><\/tr>
drive<\/td>drove<\/td>driven<\/td>s\u00fcrmek<\/td><\/tr>
drink<\/td>drank<\/td>drunk<\/td>\u0130\u00e7mek<\/td><\/tr>
eat<\/td>ate<\/td>eaten<\/td>yemek<\/td><\/tr>
fall<\/td>fell<\/td>fallen<\/td>d\u00fc\u015fmek<\/td><\/tr>
feel<\/td>felt<\/td>felt<\/td>hissetmek<\/td><\/tr>
fight<\/td>fought<\/td>fought<\/td>Kavga etmek<\/td><\/tr>
find<\/td>found<\/td>found<\/td>bulmak<\/td><\/tr>
fly<\/td>flew<\/td>flown<\/td>u\u00e7mak<\/td><\/tr>
forget<\/td>forgot<\/td>forgotten<\/td>unutmak<\/td><\/tr>
forgive<\/td>forgave<\/td>forgiven<\/td>affetmek<\/td><\/tr>
freeze<\/td>froze<\/td>frozen<\/td>donmak<\/td><\/tr>
get<\/td>got<\/td>gotten<\/td>almak<\/td><\/tr>
give<\/td>gave<\/td>given<\/td>vermek<\/td><\/tr>
go<\/td>went<\/td>gone<\/td>Gitmek<\/td><\/tr>
grow<\/td>grew<\/td>grown<\/td>b\u00fcy\u00fcmek<\/td><\/tr>
hang<\/td>hung<\/td>hung<\/td>asmak<\/td><\/tr>
have<\/td>had<\/td>had<\/td>Sahip olmak<\/td><\/tr>
hear<\/td>heard<\/td>heard<\/td>duymak<\/td><\/tr>
hide<\/td>hid<\/td>hidden<\/td>saklamak<\/td><\/tr>
hit<\/td>hit<\/td>hit<\/td>vurmak<\/td><\/tr>
hold<\/td>held<\/td>held<\/td>tutmak<\/td><\/tr>
hurt<\/td>hurt<\/td>hurt<\/td>can\u0131n\u0131 yakmak<\/td><\/tr>
keep<\/td>kept<\/td>kept<\/td>Tutmak<\/td><\/tr>
know<\/td>knew<\/td>known<\/td>bilmek<\/td><\/tr>
lay<\/td>laid<\/td>laid<\/td>uzanmak<\/td><\/tr>
lead<\/td>led<\/td>led<\/td>\u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmek<\/td><\/tr>
leave<\/td>left<\/td>left<\/td>ayr\u0131lmak<\/td><\/tr>
lend<\/td>lent<\/td>lent<\/td>\u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 vermek<\/td><\/tr>
let<\/td>let<\/td>let<\/td>\u0130zin Vermek<\/td><\/tr>
lie<\/td>lay<\/td>lain<\/td>Yalan s\u00f6ylemek<\/td><\/tr>
lose<\/td>lost<\/td>lost<\/td>kaybetmek<\/td><\/tr>
make<\/td>made<\/td>made<\/td>Yapmak<\/td><\/tr>
mean<\/td>meant<\/td>meant<\/td>anlam\u0131na gelmek<\/td><\/tr>
meet<\/td>met<\/td>met<\/td>bulu\u015fmak<\/td><\/tr>
pay<\/td>paid<\/td>paid<\/td>\u00f6demek<\/td><\/tr>
put<\/td>put<\/td>put<\/td>koymak<\/td><\/tr>
read<\/td>read<\/td>read<\/td>okumak<\/td><\/tr>
ride<\/td>rode<\/td>ridden<\/td>binmek<\/td><\/tr>
ring<\/td>rang<\/td>rung<\/td>\u00c7almak (zil)<\/td><\/tr>
rise<\/td>rose<\/td>risen<\/td>y\u00fckselmek<\/td><\/tr>
run<\/td>ran<\/td>run<\/td>ko\u015fmak<\/td><\/tr>
say<\/td>said<\/td>said<\/td>s\u00f6ylemek<\/td><\/tr>
see<\/td>saw<\/td>seen<\/td>g\u00f6rmek<\/td><\/tr>
sell<\/td>sold<\/td>sold<\/td>satmak<\/td><\/tr>
send<\/td>sent<\/td>sent<\/td>g\u00f6ndermek<\/td><\/tr>
show<\/td>showed<\/td>shown<\/td>g\u00f6stermek<\/td><\/tr>
shut<\/td>shut<\/td>shut<\/td>kapatmak<\/td><\/tr>
sing<\/td>sang<\/td>sung<\/td>\u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek<\/td><\/tr>
sit<\/td>sat<\/td>sat<\/td>oturmak<\/td><\/tr>
sleep<\/td>slept<\/td>slept<\/td>uyumak<\/td><\/tr>
speak<\/td>spoke<\/td>spoken<\/td>konu\u015fmak<\/td><\/tr>
spend<\/td>spent<\/td>spent<\/td>harcamak<\/td><\/tr>
stand<\/td>stood<\/td>stood<\/td>ayakta durmak<\/td><\/tr>
swim<\/td>swam<\/td>swum<\/td>y\u00fczmek<\/td><\/tr>
take<\/td>took<\/td>taken<\/td>almak<\/td><\/tr>
teach<\/td>taught<\/td>taught<\/td>\u00f6\u011fretmek<\/td><\/tr>
tear<\/td>tore<\/td>torn<\/td>y\u0131rtmak<\/td><\/tr>
tell<\/td>told<\/td>told<\/td>anlatmak<\/td><\/tr>
think<\/td>thought<\/td>thought<\/td>d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek<\/td><\/tr>
throw<\/td>threw<\/td>thrown<\/td>atmak<\/td><\/tr>
Understand<\/td>understood<\/td>understood<\/td>anlamak<\/td><\/tr>
wake<\/td>woke<\/td>woken<\/td>uyanmak<\/td><\/tr>
wear<\/td>wore<\/td>worn<\/td>giyinmek<\/td><\/tr>
win<\/td>won<\/td>won<\/td>kazanmak<\/td><\/tr>
write<\/td>wrote<\/td>written<\/td>yazmak<\/td><\/tr>
 <\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fczensiz Fiiller \u0130ngilizcede Hangi Zamanlar ile Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fczenli fiiller ve d\u00fczensiz fiiller i\u00e7in zamanlar\u0131n temel yap\u0131s\u0131 tamamen ayn\u0131d\u0131r (be fiili hari\u00e7). Tek fark, normal fiillerde simplepast ve pastparticiple her zaman ayn\u0131 olmas\u0131 (worked, worked gibi), fakat d\u00fczensiz fiillerde simplepast ve pastparticiple\u2019\u0131nher zaman ayn\u0131 olmamas\u0131d\u0131r (sing, sang gibi). Ama yap\u0131 ayn\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu da konuyu anlama a\u015famas\u0131nda olduk\u00e7a yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da \u00f6rnek fiil olarak go fiilinin temel formu ile irregular verb olarak kullan\u0131lacak tense\u2019leri incelenebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabloda;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

olumlu (+)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

olumsuz (-)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

soru (?) \u015feklinde kodlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Temel yap\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

+<\/td>positive<\/td>\u00f6zne + to be + main verb<\/td><\/tr>
–<\/td>negative<\/td>\u00f6zne + to be + not<\/em> + main verb<\/td><\/tr>
?<\/td>question<\/td>To be + \u00f6zne + main verb<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da ise go fiilinin tense\u2019lere g\u00f6re kullan\u0131m\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

temel V1<\/td>pastsimple V2<\/td>pastparticiple V3<\/td>presentparticiple -ing<\/td><\/tr>
go<\/td>went<\/td>gone<\/td>going<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcm tense\u2019ler ile olumlu, olumsuz ve soru kullan\u0131mlar\u0131 ve \u00f6rnek c\u00fcmleleri:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tense (go)<\/strong><\/td>Past<\/strong><\/td>present<\/strong><\/td>future<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
SIMPLE
do + base<\/strong>
exceptfuture:
will + base<\/strong><\/td>		+<\/strong><\/td>I did go
I went<\/td>		I do go
I go<\/td>		I will go<\/td><\/tr>
–<\/strong><\/td>I did not<\/em> go<\/td>I do not<\/em> go<\/td>I will not<\/em> go<\/td><\/tr>
?<\/strong><\/td>Did I go?<\/td>Do I go?<\/td>Will I go?<\/td><\/tr>
<\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/tr>
CONTINUOUS
be + ing<\/strong><\/td>		+<\/strong><\/td>I wasgoing.<\/td>I am going.<\/td>I will be going.  <\/td><\/tr>
–<\/strong><\/td>I was not<\/em> going.<\/td>I am not<\/em> going.<\/td>I will not<\/em> be going.<\/td><\/tr>
?<\/strong><\/td>Was I going?<\/td>Am I going?<\/td>Will I be going?<\/td><\/tr>
PERFECT
have + past participle<\/strong><\/td>		+<\/strong><\/td>I had gone<\/td>I have gone<\/td>I will have gone.<\/td><\/tr>
–<\/strong><\/td>I had not<\/em> gone.<\/td>I have not<\/em> gone.<\/td>I will\u00a0not<\/em>\u00a0have gone.<\/td><\/tr>
?<\/strong><\/td>Had I gone?<\/td>Have I gone?<\/td>Will I have gone?<\/td><\/tr>
CONTINUOUS PERFECT
havebeen + ing<\/strong><\/td>		+<\/strong><\/td>I had been going<\/td>I have been going<\/td>I will have been going<\/td><\/tr>
–<\/strong><\/td>I had\u00a0not<\/em>\u00a0been going<\/td>I have not<\/em> been going<\/td>I will\u00a0not<\/em>\u00a0have been going<\/td><\/tr>
?<\/strong><\/td>Had I been going?<\/td>Have I been going?<\/td>Will I have been going?<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ngilizce D\u00fczenli Fiiller<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Fiiller, bi\u00e7imlerini de\u011fi\u015ftirebildikleri i\u00e7in \u0130ngilizcenin di\u011fer\u00f6\u011felerinden biraz farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Bazen sonlara ekler eklenir (-ed veya -ing gibi) ve bazen de fiilin kendisi farkl\u0131 bir kelimeye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr (run ve ran gibi).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fczenli fiiller, sonuna “d” veya “ed” harfini alarak ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman\u0131 olu\u015fturan fiillerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fiil tense\u2019leri basit haliyle incelenecek olursa;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past tense fiileri: Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ge\u00e7en fiiller.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present tense fiilleri: \u015eimdiki zamanda ge\u00e7en fiiller.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Future tense fiilleri: Gelecekte yer alacak fiiller.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En yayg\u0131n fiillerden baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise d\u00fczensiz fiillerdir ve bu fiillerin ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in ezberlenmeleri gerekir. D\u00fczensiz fiiller s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, sadece kelimenin sonuna “d” veya “ed” eklemek \u015feklinde de\u011fi\u015fmezler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Fakat d\u00fczenli (regular) fiillere geri d\u00f6n\u00fclecek olursa; bu fiiller s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman ve \u015fimdiki zaman, d\u00fczenli fiilleri anlamak i\u00e7in gerekli olan zamanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki d\u00fczenli fiil \u00f6rneklerinde ge\u00e7mi\u015f ve \u015fimdiki zaman fiillerinin \u00f6rnekleri yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fczenli Fiil \u00d6rnekleri<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ok fazla d\u00fczenli fiil oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in baz\u0131 \u00f6rnekler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da c\u00fcmle \u00f6rnekleri ile listelenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ask\u2013asked     <\/p>\n\n\n\n

back\u2013backed<\/p>\n\n\n\n

chase\u2013chased <\/p>\n\n\n\n

chew\u2013chewed<\/p>\n\n\n\n

depend\u2013depended    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

decide\u2013decided<\/p>\n\n\n\n

employee\u2013employed <\/p>\n\n\n\n

excuse\u2013excused<\/p>\n\n\n\n

fade\u2013faded    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

fold\u2013folded<\/p>\n\n\n\n

gaze-gazed     <\/p>\n\n\n\n

guess-guessed<\/p>\n\n\n\n

hand\u2013handed <\/p>\n\n\n\n

hunt\u2013hunted<\/p>\n\n\n\n

join\u2013joined     <\/p>\n\n\n\n

joke\u2013joked<\/p>\n\n\n\n

kick-kicked    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

laugh-laughed<\/p>\n\n\n\n

call -called<\/p>\n\n\n\n

play \u2013 played<\/p>\n\n\n\n

fill \u2013 filled<\/p>\n\n\n\n

kill \u2013 killed<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yukar\u0131daki \u00f6rneklerde normal fiiller hem \u015fimdiki zamanlar\u0131nda hem de ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanlar\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir. Bu normal fiillerin ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman\u0131n\u0131 yapmak i\u00e7in gerekli olan tek \u015fey sonuna “d” veya “ed” eklemek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler ve Anlamlar\u0131<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

-My mother asked me whether I wanted to go to the summer party or not.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Annem yaz partisine gitmek isteyip istemedi\u011fimi sordu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-The car backed to the gas station and that was how police arrested the man.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Ara\u00e7 benzin istasyonuna geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc ve polis adam\u0131 bu sayede tutuklad\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-The lawyer chased a case that would make him famous and known in his field.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Avukat kendi alan\u0131nda onu bilinir ve \u00fcnl\u00fc edecek olan davan\u0131n pe\u015findeydi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-The little girl had chewed the gum before her mother shouted at her.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u0131z annesi ona ba\u011f\u0131rmadan \u00f6nce sak\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7i\u011fnedi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-The research depended on the previous research in the literature. (Ara\u015ft\u0131rma, literat\u00fcrdeki \u00f6nceki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara dayan\u0131yordu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-My friend decided to go to Paris for his master education.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Arkada\u015f\u0131m y\u00fcksek lisans e\u011fitimi i\u00e7in Paris\u2019e gitmeye karar verdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-According to data, the company employed one hundred and fifty three employers in 2015.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Verilere g\u00f6re \u015firket, 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fcz elli \u00fc\u00e7 i\u015f\u00e7i istihdam etti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-I excused him becuase of his unkind behaviour at the party.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Partideki kaba davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden onu affettim.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-The current government had faded obviously since the increase in prices of this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u015eu anki h\u00fck\u00fcmet, bu y\u0131lki fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan beri bariz g\u00f6zden d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-She folded the paper so I could not see if the signature had belonged to her.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 katlad\u0131, bu y\u00fczden imzan\u0131n ona ait oldu\u011funu g\u00f6remedim.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-She felt uncomfortable because while she was waiting at the bank, the man in Brown gazed her for a long time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n kendini rahats\u0131z hissetti \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bankada beklerken kahverengi k\u0131yafetli adam uzun s\u00fcre g\u00f6zlerini ona dikti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-I guessed almost all of the correct answers while I was watching \u201cMillionaire\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kim Milyoner Olmak \u0130ster program\u0131n\u0131 izlerken, hemen hemen t\u00fcm do\u011fru yan\u0131tlar\u0131 tahmin ettim.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-They handed three students for their university education as a family.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Aile olarak \u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6\u011frenciye \u00fcniversite e\u011fitimleri i\u00e7in yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldular.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-The man hunted the rabbit for dinner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam ak\u015fam yeme\u011fi i\u00e7in tav\u015fan avlad\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-I joined last three meetings but I can say that none of them was efficient enough.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Son \u00fc\u00e7 toplant\u0131ya da kat\u0131ld\u0131m fakat \u015funu s\u00f6yleyebilirim ki hi\u00e7biri yeteri kadar verimli de\u011fildi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-My brother joked at his wedding dinner but his father in law did not like the way he spoke.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Erkek karde\u015fim d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yeme\u011finde \u015faka yapt\u0131 fakat kay\u0131n pederi onun konu\u015fma \u015feklini \u00e7ok sevmedi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-The little boy kicked the ball after his father had called him for the breakfast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuk babas\u0131 onu kahvalt\u0131ya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmadan \u00f6nce topa vurdu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-We laughed so much while we were watching our father doing a funny dance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Babam\u0131z\u0131n komik dans edi\u015fini izlerken \u00e7ok g\u00fcld\u00fck.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-I called the police when I saw the man was trying to force a women in front of my eyes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Bir adam\u0131n g\u00f6zlerimin \u00f6n\u00fcnde bir kad\u0131n\u0131 zorlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmde polisi arad\u0131m.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-He played at the play ground with other kids around.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O etrafta di\u011fer \u00e7ocuklar varken oyun alan\u0131nda oyun oynad\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-The students filled in the blanks in the exam according to the instructure of their teacher.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00d6\u011frenciler \u00f6\u011fretmenlerinin y\u00f6nergeleri do\u011frultusunda s\u0131navda bo\u015fluklar\u0131 doldurdu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-The man killed the other man without any hesitation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam di\u011fer adam\u0131 teredd\u00fct bile etmeden \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ngilizce D\u00fczensiz Fiiller ile C\u00fcmle \u00d6rnekleri<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

-be (is, am,are) \/ was, were  \/  been:   olmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: I am a student. (Ben bir \u00f6\u011frenciyim.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: I was a student. (Ben bir \u00f6\u011frenciydim.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pastparticiple: I havebeen a student. (Ben \u00f6\u011frenci oldum.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Beat \/ beat \/ beaten: d\u00f6vmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The man beats the woman almost everyday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam kad\u0131n\u0131 neredeyse her g\u00fcn d\u00f6v\u00fcyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The man beat the woman yesterday then the police arrived.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam d\u00fcn kad\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6vd\u00fc ve sonra polis geldi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The man has beaten the woman and that is why she decided to divorce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam kad\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6vm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve bu y\u00fczden kad\u0131n bo\u015fanmaya karar verdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Become \/ became \/ become: olmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The world becomes worst day by day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(D\u00fcnya g\u00fcnden g\u00fcne k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fiyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: Her daughter became very ill last month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Onun k\u0131z\u0131 ge\u00e7en ay \u00e7ok hasta oldu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has become a malicious person after the accident.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kazadan sonra \u00e7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc bir insan olmu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Begin \/ began \/ begun: ba\u015flamak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: Then the woman begins to cry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Sonra kad\u0131n a\u011flamaya ba\u015flar.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The woman began to cry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n a\u011flamaya ba\u015flad\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pastparticiple: The woman has begun to cry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n a\u011flamaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Bend \/ bent \/ bent: B\u00fckmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: You kiss the wrist if you can\u2019t bend it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(B\u00fckemedi\u011fin bile\u011fi \u00f6peceksin.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The wind bent thetree.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(R\u00fczgar a\u011fac\u0131 b\u00fckt\u00fc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has bent her favourite umbrella and now she does not know what to do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n en sevdi\u011fi \u015femsiyesini b\u00fckm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve \u015fimdi ne yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmiyordu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Bet \/ bet \/ bet: bahse girmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: I bet you can\u2019t win the race.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Bahse girerim yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 kazanamazs\u0131n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She bet that he loves her friend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n, adam\u0131n arkada\u015f\u0131na a\u015f\u0131k oldu\u011funa dair iddiaya girdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has bet for a newgame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam yeni bir oyun i\u00e7in bahse girdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Bid \/ bid \/bid: teklif etmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: I bid you carry it to him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Bunu ona ta\u015f\u0131man\u0131 teklif ediyorum.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: They bid them goodnight and climbed the stairs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Onlara iyi ak\u015famlar dileyip merdivenlerden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pastparticiple: He has bid the giants to release him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Devlere onu serbest b\u0131rakmas\u0131n\u0131 teklif etti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Bite \/ bit \/ bitten: \u0131s\u0131rmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: “The dog will try to bite me,” he thought.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u201cK\u00f6pek beni \u0131s\u0131rmay\u0131 deneyecek\u201d diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc adam.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She bit her lips to keep them from shaking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Dudaklar\u0131n\u0131n titremesine engel olmak i\u00e7in onlar\u0131 \u0131s\u0131rd\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: I saw that her fingernails are bitten off.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(G\u00f6rd\u00fcm ki t\u0131rnaklar\u0131 yenmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Blow \/ blew \/ blown: esmek, \u00fcflemek, f\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The guy can hardly remember to blow his nose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u015eu adam burnunu zar zor \u00e7ekmeyi hat\u0131rl\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She blew out a breath.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n bir nefes verdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: It must have blown off in the storm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(F\u0131rt\u0131nada u\u00e7urulmu\u015f olmal\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Break \/ broke \/ broken: k\u0131rmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present:The wind breaks the window.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(R\u00fczgar pencereyi k\u0131rar.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The wind broke the window.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(R\u00fczgar pencereyi k\u0131rd\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The wind has broken the window.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(R\u00fczgar pencereyi k\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Bring \/ brought \/ brought: getirmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He brings his books with him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 da beraberinde getirir.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He brought his books with him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 da beraberinde getirdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has brought his boks withhim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 da beraberinde getirir.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Build \/ built \/ built: in\u015fa etmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The man builds beautiful buildings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam g\u00fczel binalar in\u015fa eder.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The man built a beautiful building.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam g\u00fczel bir bina in\u015fa etti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The man has built a beautiful building.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam g\u00fczel bir bina in\u015fa etmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-burn  \/ burned\/burnt \/ burned\/burnt: yanmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She burns her hands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n ellerini yakar.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past:She burnt her hands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n ellerini yakt\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has burnt her hands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n ellerini yakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-buy \/ bought \/ bought           : sat\u0131n almak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: My mother buys flowers for herself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Annem kendine \u00e7i\u00e7ek al\u0131r.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: My mother bought flowers for herself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Annem kendine \u00e7i\u00e7ek ald\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: My mother has bought flowers for herself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Annem kendine \u00e7i\u00e7ek alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-catch \/ caught \/ caught: yakalamak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The dog catches the cat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(K\u00f6pek kediyi yakalar.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The dog caught the cat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(K\u00f6pek kediyi yakalad\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The dog has caught the cat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(K\u00f6pek kediyi yakalam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-choose \/ chose \/ chosen: Se\u00e7mek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The teacher chooses the best student for the competition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00d6\u011fretmen yar\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7in en iyi \u00f6\u011frenciyi se\u00e7er.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The teacher chose the best student for the competition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00d6\u011fretmen yar\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7in en iyi \u00f6\u011frenciyi se\u00e7ti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The teacher has chosen the best student for the competition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00d6\u011fretmen yar\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7in en iyi \u00f6\u011frenciyi se\u00e7mi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Come \/ came \/ come: gelmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He comes to the stage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam sahneye gelir.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He came to the stage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam sahneye geldi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has come to the stage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam sahneye gelmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-cost \/ cost \/ cost: mal olmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: It costs 30 dollars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Bu \u00fcr\u00fcn 30 dolar ediyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: It cost 30 dollars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Bu \u00fcr\u00fcn 30 dolar etti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: It has cost 30 dollars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Bu \u00fcr\u00fcn 30 dolar etmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-cut \/ cut \/ cut: kesmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The man cuts his hair by himself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam sa\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 kendi kesiyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The man cut his hair by himself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam sa\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 kendi kesti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pastparticiple: The man has cut his hair by himself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam sa\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 kendi kesmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-dig \/ dug \/ dug: kazmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He digs the ground.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam topra\u011f\u0131 kazar.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He dug the ground.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam topra\u011f\u0131 kazd\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has dug the ground.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam topra\u011f\u0131 kazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-dive \/ dove \/ dived: dal\u0131\u015f yapmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The woman dives every month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n her g\u00fcn dalar.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The woman dove yesterday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n d\u00fcndald\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The woman has dived.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n dalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-do \/ did \/ done: yapmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She always does the same thing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O her zaman ayn\u0131 \u015feyi yap\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She did the same thing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O ayn\u0131 \u015feyi yapt\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has done the same thing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O ayn\u0131 \u015feyi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-draw \/ drew \/ drawn: \u00e7izmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She draws beautiful paintings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O g\u00fczel resimler \u00e7izer.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past:She drew a beautiful painting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O g\u00fczel bir resim \u00e7izdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has drawn a beautiful painting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O g\u00fczel bir resim \u00e7izmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-dream \/ dreamed \/ dreamt \/ dreamed  \/ dreamt: r\u00fcya g\u00f6rmek, hayal kurmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: I dream a beautiful world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(G\u00fczel bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131n hayalini kuruyorum.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: I dreamt a beautiful world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(G\u00fczel bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131n hayalini kurdum.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: I have dreamt a beautiful world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(G\u00fczel bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131n hayalini kurmu\u015ftum.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-drive \/ drove \/ driven: araba s\u00fcrmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present:The man drives so fast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 araba kullan\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past:The man drove so fast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 araba kulland\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The man has driven so fast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 araba kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-drink \/ drank \/ drunk: \u0130\u00e7mek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He drinks a bottle of water.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O bir \u015fi\u015fe su i\u00e7er.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He drank a bottle of water.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O bir \u015fi\u015fe su i\u00e7ti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has drunk a bottle of water.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O bir \u015fi\u015fe su i\u00e7mi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-eat \/ ate \/ eaten: yemekyemek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She eats a lot of vegetable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O \u00e7ok fazla sebze yer.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past:She ate a lot of vegetable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O \u00e7ok fazla sebze yedi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has eaten a lot of vegetable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O \u00e7ok fazla sebze yemi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-fall \/ fell \/ fallen: d\u00fc\u015fmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The leaves fall down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Yapraklar yere d\u00fc\u015fer.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The leaves fell down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Yapraklar yere d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The leaves have fallen down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Yapraklar yere d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-feel \/ felt \/ felt: hissetmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She feels very bad in the evenings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O ak\u015famlar\u0131 kendini k\u00f6t\u00fc hisseder.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She felt very bad in the evening.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O ak\u015fam kendini k\u00f6t\u00fc hissetti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has felt very bad in the evening.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O ak\u015fam kendini k\u00f6t\u00fc hissetmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fight \/ fought \/ fought           : kavga<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The boy fights with his friends.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk arkada\u015flar\u0131yla kavga ediyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The boy fought with his friends.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk arkada\u015flar\u0131yla kavga etti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The boy fought with his friends.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk arkada\u015flar\u0131yla kavga etmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-find \/ found \/ found: bulmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She finds fiction books very interesting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, macera kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok ilgin\u00e7 buluyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She found this book very interesting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, bu kitab\u0131 \u00e7ok ilgin\u00e7 buldu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She found this book very interesting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, bu kitab\u0131 \u00e7ok ilgin\u00e7 bulmu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-fly \/ flew \/ flown: u\u00e7mak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: I believe I can fly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(U\u00e7abilece\u011fime inan\u0131yorum.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: I flied to Australia last week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Ge\u00e7en hafta Avustralya\u2019ya u\u00e7tum.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has flown to Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O Avustralya\u2019ya u\u00e7mu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-forget \/ forgot \/ forgotten: unutmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He forgets to take his pills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7meyi unutuyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He forgot to take his pills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7meyi unuttu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has forgotten to take his pills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7meyi unutmu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-forgive \/ forgave \/ forgiven: affetmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present:She forgives everybody in her life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, hayat\u0131ndaki herkesi affediyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She forgave everybody in her life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, hayat\u0131ndaki herkesi affetti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has forgotten everybody in her life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, hayat\u0131ndaki herkesi affetmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-freeze \/ froze \/ frozen            : donmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: Her nose freezes in the winters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(K\u0131\u015flar\u0131 onun burnu donar.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: Her nose froze in cold weather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(So\u011fuk havada onun burnu dondu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: Her nose was frozen literally.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Onun burnu kelimenin tam anlam\u0131yla donmu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-get \/ got \/ gotten: almak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He gets his boss\u2019s clothes from dry cleaner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, patronunun k\u0131yafetlerini kuru temizlemeden al\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He got his boss\u2019s clothes from dry cleaner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, patronunun k\u0131yafetlerini kuru temizlemeden ald\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has gotten his boss\u2019s clothes from dry cleaner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, patronunun k\u0131yafetlerini kuru temizlemeden alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-give \/ gave \/ given: vermek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She gives beautiful gifts to her mother.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, annesine g\u00fczel hediyeler al\u0131r.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She gave a beautiful gift to her mother.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, annesine g\u00fczel bir hediye ald\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has given a beautiful gift to her mother.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, annesine g\u00fczel bir hediye alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-go \/ went \/ gone: gitmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: My friend goes to Finland every summer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Benim arkada\u015f\u0131m her yaz Finlandiya\u2019ya gider.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: My friend went to Finland last summer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Benim arkada\u015f\u0131m ge\u00e7en yaz Finlandiya\u2019ya gitti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: My friend has gone to Finland.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Benim arkada\u015f\u0131m Finlandiya\u2019ya gitmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-grow \/ grew   \/ grown: b\u00fcy\u00fcmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The tree grows very fast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A\u011fa\u00e7 \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The tree grew very fast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A\u011fa\u00e7 \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The tree has grown so fast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A\u011fa\u00e7 \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

hang \/ hung    \/ hung  : asmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She hangs her jacket in front of the door.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, ceketini kap\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne asar.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She hung her jacket in front of the door.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, ceketini kap\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ast\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has hung her jacket in front of the door.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, ceketini kap\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne asm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-have   \/ had   \/ had    : Sahip olmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: I have two pets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Benim iki tane evcil hayvan\u0131m var.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: I had two pets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Benim iki tane evcil hayvan\u0131m vard\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: I have had two pets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Benim iki tane evcil hayvan\u0131m vard\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-hear    \/ heard \/ heard: duymak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The boy hears the sound of wind in his room.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk odas\u0131nda r\u00fczgar\u0131n sesini duyuyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The boy heard the sound of wind in his room.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk odas\u0131nda r\u00fczgar\u0131n sesini duydu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The boy has heard the sound of the wind in his room.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk odas\u0131nda r\u00fczgar\u0131n sesini duymu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-hide \/ hid\/ hidden: saklamak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The man hides his money behind the picture frame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam paras\u0131n\u0131 resim \u00e7er\u00e7evesinin arkas\u0131na sakl\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The man hid his money behind the picture frame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam paras\u0131n\u0131 resim \u00e7er\u00e7evesinin arkas\u0131na saklad\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The man has hidden his money behind the picture frame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam paras\u0131n\u0131 resim \u00e7er\u00e7evesinin arkas\u0131na saklam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-hit \/ hit \/ hit: vurmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: Remember to hit the ball to win the game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Oyunu kazanmak i\u00e7in topa vurmay\u0131 unutma.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He hit the ball.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam topa vurdu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Hold \/ held \/ held: tutmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He holds his breath.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, nefesini tutuyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He held his breath.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, nefesini tuttu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past Participle: He has held his breath.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, nefesini tutmu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Hurt \/ hurt \/ hurt: can\u0131n\u0131 yakmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: It hurts me to touch a hot surface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(S\u0131cak bir y\u00fczeye dokunmak benim can\u0131m\u0131 yak\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: It hurt me to touch a hot surface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(S\u0131cak bir y\u00fczeye dokunmak benim can\u0131m\u0131 yakt\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past Participle: It has hurt me to touch a hot surface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(S\u0131cak bir y\u00fczeye dokunmak benim can\u0131m\u0131 yakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Keep \/ kept \/ kept: Tutmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He keeps her secrets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, kad\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 tutuyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He kept her secrets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, kad\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 tuttu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has kept her secrets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, onun s\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 tuttu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-know \/ knew \/ known: bilmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She knows how to handle the situation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, durumla nas\u0131l ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fini biliyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She knew how to handle the situation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, durumla nas\u0131l ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyordu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past Participle: She has known how to handle the situation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, durumla nas\u0131l ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyordu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Lay \/ laid \/ laid: uzanmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He lays down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, uzan\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He laid down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, uzand\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past Participle: He has laid down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, uzanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-lead \/ led \/ led: \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The manager leads his employees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(M\u00fcd\u00fcr, i\u015f\u00e7ilerine liderlik ediyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The manager led his employees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(M\u00fcd\u00fcr, i\u015f\u00e7ilerine liderlik etti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past Participle: The manager has lead his employees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(M\u00fcd\u00fcr, i\u015f\u00e7ilerine liderlik etti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-leave \/ left \/ left: ayr\u0131lmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The man leaves the room.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam odadan ayr\u0131l\u0131r.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The man left the room.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam odadan ayr\u0131ld\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past Participle: The man has left the room.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam odadan ayr\u0131ld\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-lend \/ lent \/ lent: \u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 vermek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: Martin lends his books to his friends.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Martin kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 arkada\u015flar\u0131na \u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 veriyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: Martin lent his books to his friend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Martin kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 arkada\u015f\u0131na \u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 verdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: Martin has lent his books to his friend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Martin kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 arkada\u015f\u0131na \u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 verdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-let \/ let \/ let: \u0130zin Vermek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: John lets his son to use his phone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(John, o\u011fluna telefonu kullanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in izin veriyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: John let his son to use his phone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(John, o\u011fluna telefonu kullanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in izin verdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: John has let his son to use his phone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(John, o\u011fluna telefonu kullanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in izin verdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-lose \/ lost \/ lost: kaybetmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: Neil always loses his keys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Neil her zaman anahtarlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybeder.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: Neil lost his keys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Neil anahtarlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: Neil has lost his keys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Neil anahtarlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-make \/ made \/ made: Yapmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She makes an appointment for the doctor every week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, her hafta doktordan randevu al\u0131r.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She made an appointment for the doctor last week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, ge\u00e7en hafta doktordan randevu ald\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has made an appointment for the doctor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, ge\u00e7en hafta doktordan randevu alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-mean \/ meant \/ meant: anlam\u0131na gelmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: Julia does not mean something bad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Julia k\u00f6t\u00fc bir \u015fey demek istemiyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: Julia did not mean something bad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Julia k\u00f6t\u00fc bir \u015fey demek istemedi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: Julia has not meant something bad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Julia k\u00f6t\u00fc bir \u015fey demek istememi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-meet \/ met \/ met: kar\u015f\u0131lamak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She meets with her students at weekends.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, hafta sonlar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frencileri ile bulu\u015fuyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She met with her students at the weekend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, hafta sonlar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frencileri ile bulu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She met with her students at the weekend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, hafta sonlar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frencileri ile bulu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-pay \/ paid \/ paid: \u00f6demek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: John pays his bills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(John faturalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6der.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: John paid his bills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(John faturalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6dedi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: John paid his bills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(John faturalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-put \/ put \/ put: koymak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She puts her books on the table.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 masan\u0131n \u00fczerine koyuyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She put her books on the table.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 masan\u0131n \u00fczerine koydu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has put her books on the table.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 masan\u0131n \u00fczerine koymu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Read \/ read \/ read: okumak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: Brad reads horror books.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Brad korku kitaplar\u0131 okur.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: Brad read a horror book.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Brad bir korku kitab\u0131 okudu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: Brad has read a horror book.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Brad bir korku kitab\u0131 okumu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-ride \/ rode \/ ridden: binmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She rides a horse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O ata biner.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She rode a horse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, ata bindi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past Participle: She has ridden the horse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(O, ata binmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-ring \/ rang \/ rung: \u00e7almak (telefon)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The company phone rings in the mornings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Sabahlar\u0131 \u015firket telefonu \u00e7alar.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The company phone rang in the morning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Sabahleyin \u015firket telefonu \u00e7ald\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The company phone has rung in the morning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Sabahleyin \u015firket telefonu \u00e7alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-rise \/ rose \/ risen: y\u00fckselmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The sun rises.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(G\u00fcne\u015f do\u011far)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The sun rose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(G\u00fcne\u015f do\u011fdu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The sun has risen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(G\u00fcne\u015f do\u011fmu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-run \/ ran \/ run: \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The boy is running in the street.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk sokakta ko\u015fuyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The boy ran in the street.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk sokakta ko\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The boy has run in the street.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk sokakta ko\u015fmu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-say \/ said \/ said: s\u00f6ylemek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He says that she is a smart girl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam, k\u0131z\u0131n zeki bir k\u0131z oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He said that she is a smart girl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam, k\u0131z\u0131n zeki bir k\u0131z oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has said that she is a smart girl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam, k\u0131z\u0131n zeki bir k\u0131z oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-see \/ saw \/ seen: g\u00f6rmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The man sees his father in the car.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam arabada babas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcr.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The man saw his father in the car.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam arabada babas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The man has seen his father in the car.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam arabada babas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-sell \/ sold \/ sold: satmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: Julia sells flowers in the bazaar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Julia pazarda \u00e7i\u00e7ek sat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: Julia sold flowers in the bazaar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Julia pazarda \u00e7i\u00e7ek satt\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: Julia has sold flowers in the bazaar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Julia pazarda \u00e7i\u00e7ek sat\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-send \/ sent \/ sent: g\u00f6nderme<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: Tony sends letter to his girlfriend each week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Tony k\u0131z arkada\u015f\u0131na her hafta mektup g\u00f6neriyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: Tony sent letter to his girlfriend last week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Tony k\u0131z arkada\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7en hafta mektup g\u00f6nerdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: Tony has sent letter to his girlfriend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Tony k\u0131z arkada\u015f\u0131na mektup g\u00f6nermi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-show \/ showed \/ shown: g\u00f6stermek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He always shows his pictures of university to his family.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Ailesine s\u00fcrekli \u00fcniversite resimlerini g\u00f6steriyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He showed his pictures of university to his family.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Ailesine \u00fcniversite resimlerini g\u00f6sterdi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has shown his pictures of university to his family.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Ailesine \u00fcniversite resimlerini g\u00f6stermi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-shut \/ shut \/ shut: kapamak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: Kelly shuts the door so fast that her mother wakes up each time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kelly kap\u0131y\u0131 o kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 kapat\u0131yor ki annesi her seferinde uyan\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: Kelly shut the door so fast that her mother woke up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kelly kap\u0131y\u0131 o kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 kapatt\u0131 ki annesi uyand\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: Kelly has shut the door so fast that her mother has waken up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kelly kap\u0131y\u0131 o kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 kapatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ki annesi uyanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-sing \/ sang \/ sung: \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The boy can sing songs in French.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk Frans\u0131zca \u015fark\u0131lar s\u00f6yleyebiliyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The boy sang songs in French.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk Frans\u0131zca \u015fark\u0131lar s\u00f6yledi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The boy sang songs in French.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u00c7ocuk Frans\u0131zca \u015fark\u0131lar s\u00f6yledi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-sit \/ sat \/ sat: oturmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She sits in front of the window.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n pencerenin \u00f6n\u00fcnde oturur.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She sat in front of the window.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n pencerenin \u00f6n\u00fcnde oturdu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has sat in front of the window.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n pencerenin \u00f6n\u00fcnde oturmu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-sleep \/ slept \/ slept: uyumak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: Robert sleeps with his favourite teddy bear.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Robert en sevdi\u011fi ay\u0131c\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile uyur.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: Robert slept with his favourite teddy bear.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Robert en sevdi\u011fi ay\u0131c\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile uyudu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: Robert has slept with his favourite teddy bear.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Robert en sevdi\u011fi ay\u0131c\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile uyumu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-speak \/ spoke \/ spoken: konu\u015fmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She speaks two different languages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n iki farkl\u0131 dil konu\u015fuyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She spoke to the police.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n polisle konu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has spoken to the police.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n polisle konu\u015fmu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-spend \/ spent \/ spent: harcamak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle: I spend so much Money on cosmetics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kozmeti\u011fe \u00e7ok fazla para harc\u0131yorum.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-stand \/ stood \/ stood: ayakta durmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: He stands near the library.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam, k\u00fct\u00fcphanenin yan\u0131nda duruyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: He stood near the library.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam, k\u00fct\u00fcphanenin yan\u0131nda durdu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: He has stood near the library.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Adam, k\u00fct\u00fcphanenin yan\u0131nda durmu\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-swim \/ swam \/ swum: y\u00fczmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: The woman swims in the pool at the weekends.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n hafta sonlar\u0131 havuzda y\u00fcz\u00fcyor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: The woman swam in the pool at the weekend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n hafta sonu havuzda y\u00fczd\u00fc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: The woman has swum in the pool at the weekend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n hafta sonu havuzda y\u00fczm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-take \/ took \/ taken: almak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rnek c\u00fcmle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Present: She takes all of her responsibility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n t\u00fcm sorumlulu\u011fu al\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past: She took all of her responsibility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n t\u00fcm sorumlulu\u011fu ald\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Past participle: She has taken all of her responsibility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Kad\u0131n t\u00fcm sorumlulu\u011fu alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130ngilizcede bir\u00e7ok fiil kipi kullanmak i\u00e7in fiillerin ge\u00e7mi\u015f hallerinin bilinmesi gerekir. T\u00fcm fiillerin bir temel formu yani “mastar” denilen formu (\u00f6rne\u011fin, look, do, play) vard\u0131r. “D\u00fczenli fiiller” ya da regularverbsolarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan fiillerin \u00e7o\u011fu, ayn\u0131 kal\u0131b\u0131 takip eder ve kelime sonunda -edtak\u0131s\u0131 kullan\u0131larak ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman ve ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman fiiliolu\u015fturulur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":534,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/532"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=532"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/532\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}