{"id":1425,"date":"2021-08-03T12:01:18","date_gmt":"2021-08-03T12:01:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/?p=1425"},"modified":"2021-08-03T12:01:19","modified_gmt":"2021-08-03T12:01:19","slug":"ingilizce-will-konu-anlatimi-ve-ornek-cumleler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.interingilizce.com\/blog\/ingilizce-will-konu-anlatimi-ve-ornek-cumleler\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngilizce Will Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0130ngilizcede will, \u2018\u2019-ecek\/-acak\u2019\u2019 anlam\u0131na gelen ve gelecek zamanda ifade edilmesi gereken c\u00fcmlelerde kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Will, olumlu \u015fekillerde kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 gibi; olumsuz ve soru c\u00fcmlelerinde de rahatl\u0131kla kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eski \u0130ngilizceden g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kullan\u0131lan bir yap\u0131 olan will, etimolojik k\u00f6ken a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan incelendi\u011finde on ikinci y\u00fczy\u0131ldan \u00f6nce, eski \u0130ngilizcede bulunan \u2018willa\u2019 kelimesinden gelmekte ve will okunu\u015fu \u2018vil\u2019 \u015feklindedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sizler i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda, will won\u2019t konu anlat\u0131m\u0131, will future konu anlat\u0131m\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak verilecek ve bu anlat\u0131ma uygun olarak pek \u00e7ok c\u00fcmle \u00f6rnekleri anlamlar\u0131yla ifade edilecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ngilizcede Will Ne Demektir? Ne \u0130\u00e7in ve Nas\u0131l Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Will, Simple Future Tense, yani gelecek zaman kiplerinden biri olup; \u0130ngilizcede s\u0131kl\u0131kla kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. C\u00fcmle esnas\u0131nda ifade edilen bir durumu anlat\u0131rken; gelecek zaman anlat\u0131mlar\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan \u2018\u2019will\u2019\u2019 \u0130ngilizcede en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiillerden biridir ve genel anlamda \u2018\u2019-acak, \u2013 ecek\u2019\u2019 anlamlar\u0131n\u0131 vermek amac\u0131 ile kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ayn\u0131 zamanda will, \u0130ngilizcede auxiliary verb olarak bilinen yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiillerden biridir ve c\u00fcmle kurma kurallar\u0131na uygun olarak \u00f6zneden sonra kullan\u0131lmakta ve kendisinin ard\u0131ndan fiilin yal\u0131n hali eklenmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ngilizcede Will Kullan\u0131m\u0131 Nas\u0131ld\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Will kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u0130ngilizcede 3 farkl\u0131 \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

a)Konu\u015fma esnas\u0131nda k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik anl\u0131k kararlar verirken kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Konu\u015fma esnas\u0131nda ki\u015fi ani kararlar verirken bu karar\u0131n\u0131 will ile ifade etmektedir. \u0130ngilizcede on the spot decisions dedi\u011fimiz konu\u015fma an\u0131nda karar verme durumlar\u0131n\u0131n ifadesinde s\u0131kl\u0131kla will yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

b) Ayn\u0131 zamanda \u2018\u2019will\u2019\u2019 ki\u015finin iste\u011fiyle g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak yap\u0131lacak bir eylemden bahsedilirken kullan\u0131rken faydaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiillerdendir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

c) Gelecekte ya\u015fanacak bir olayla ilgili bilgi verirken, tahminde bulunurken, s\u00f6z verirken, kesin olmayan bir tahmin ihtimalinde \u2018\u2019will\u2019\u2019 kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Gelecekte olacak olan bir olay hakk\u0131nda verilecek bilgi kesinse, \u2018\u2019be going to\u2019\u2019kal\u0131b\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak olaylarda bir kesinlik s\u00f6z konusu de\u011filse, kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken kal\u0131p \u2018\u2019will\u2019\u2019dir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ngilizcede Will Kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n Gramer Form\u00fcl\u00fc Nedir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ngilizcede SVO kural\u0131na uygun olarak ilk \u00f6nce \u00f6zne, ard\u0131ndan yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiil olan will, onun olumsuz hali will not ve fiilin birinci hali kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen will kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n gramer form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc ve ard\u0131ndan will future konu anlat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131yla ve \u00f6rnekleriyle inceleyiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6zne (I, You, He, She, John\u2026) + will + Fiilin birinci hali + Nesne\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6zne (I, You, He, She, John\u2026) + will not + Fiilin birinci hali + Nesne\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Will + \u00d6zne + Fiilin birinci hali + Nesne\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • If the people of Boston must fight for their liberty, we will help them.
    Boston halk\u0131 \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri i\u00e7in sava\u015fmak zorundaysa, onlara yard\u0131m edece\u011fiz.<\/em><\/li>
  • If you panic, she will be frightened.
    Panik yaparsan\u0131z, korkacakt\u0131r.<\/em><\/li>
  • Things will get better.
    Her \u015fey iyi olacak.<\/em><\/li>
  • One day he will know.
    Bir g\u00fcn bilecektir.<\/em><\/li>
  • Your mother will help him learn it.
    Annen \u00f6\u011frenmesine yard\u0131m edecek.<\/em><\/li>
  • She will go to the country.
    O, \u00fclkeye gidecek.<\/em><\/li>
  • They will see you as a target.
    Seni hedef olarak g\u00f6recekler.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u0130ngilizce Will ile \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen will \u00f6rnek c\u00fcmleler ve onlar\u0131n T\u00fcrk\u00e7elerini inceleyiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    • I will go to the cinema tonight.
      Bu gece sinemaya gidece\u011fim.<\/em><\/li>
    • He will play tennis tomorrow.
      Yar\u0131n tenis oynayacak.<\/em><\/li>
    • She will be happy with her exam results.
      S\u0131nav sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan memnun olacak.<\/em><\/li>
    • They will take the bus to the South next week.
      \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki hafta g\u00fcneye giden otob\u00fcse binecekler.<\/em><\/li>
    • I’ll call a taxi for you.
      Senin i\u00e7in bir taksi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131raca\u011f\u0131m.<\/em><\/li>
    • I think we will go right now.
      Bence hemen gidelim.<\/em><\/li>
    • I will have the chicken sandwich please.
      Ben tavuklu sandvi\u00e7 alay\u0131m l\u00fctfen.<\/em><\/li>
    • You look tired. I’ll finish the dishes for you.
      Yorgun g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyorsun.<\/em> Bula\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 senin i\u00e7in bitirece\u011fim.<\/em><\/li>
    • I will do my best to help you.
      Sana yard\u0131m etmek i\u00e7in elimden geleni yapaca\u011f\u0131m.<\/em><\/li>
    • My daughter will fall asleep as soon as she is put into bed.
      K\u0131z\u0131m yata\u011fa girer girmez uykuya dalar.<\/em><\/li>
    • He will give up if he starts losing. He always does that.
      Kaybetmeye ba\u015flarsa vazge\u00e7er. Bunu her zaman yapar.<\/em><\/li>
    • I will have it ready by tomorrow.
      Yar\u0131na kadar haz\u0131r edece\u011fim.<\/em><\/li>
    • I’ll drive you to work if you want.
      \u0130stersen seni i\u015fe b\u0131rakay\u0131m.<\/em><\/li>
    • The President will not be re-elected at the next election.
      Ba\u015fkan bir sonraki se\u00e7imde yeniden se\u00e7ilemeyecek.<\/em><\/li>
    • I think it will rain later so take an umbrella with you.
      San\u0131r\u0131m daha sonra ya\u011fmur ya\u011facak, bu y\u00fczden yan\u0131n\u0131za bir \u015femsiye al\u0131n.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u0130ngilizce Will ile \u00d6rnek Soru C\u00fcmleleri<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen will soru c\u00fcmlelerini ve anlamlar\u0131n\u0131 inceleyiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      • When will supper be ready?
        Ak\u015fam yeme\u011fi ne zaman haz\u0131r olacak?<\/em><\/li>
      • Will you show me how to do that?
        Bunu nas\u0131l yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131 bana g\u00f6sterecek misin?<\/em><\/li>
      • Will they follow us?
        Bizi takip edecekler mi?<\/em><\/li>
      • How long will you be coaching in my territory?
        Benim b\u00f6lgemde ne kadar s\u00fcre ko\u00e7luk yapacaks\u0131n?<\/em><\/li>
      • Will you sign up in Instagram?
        Sen Instagram\u2019a kay\u0131t olacak m\u0131s\u0131n?<\/em><\/li>
      • Will your husband quit smoking?
        E\u015fin sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakacak m\u0131?<\/em><\/li>
      • What will you do at home?
        Evde ne yapacaks\u0131n?<\/em><\/li>
      • Where will you go in Istanbul? 
        \u0130stanbul\u2019da nereye gideceksin?<\/em><\/li>
      • How will they come here?
        O, buraya nas\u0131l gelecek?<\/em><\/li>
      • Will he be here tomorrow?
        Yar\u0131n burada olacak m\u0131?<\/em><\/li>
      • Will they win the cup?
        Kupay\u0131 alacaklar m\u0131?<\/em><\/li>
      • Will you tell him the truth?
        Ona ger\u00e7e\u011fi s\u00f6yleyecek misin?<\/em><\/li>
      • Will she get angry?
        K\u0131zacak m\u0131?<\/em><\/li>
      • Will you tell me if you need something to help her?
        Ona yard\u0131m edecek bir \u015feye ihtiyac\u0131n olursa bana s\u00f6yler misin?<\/em><\/li>
      • Will it work up there?
        Orada \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak m\u0131?<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u0130ngilizce Will’in K\u0131salt\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        \u0130ngilizcede will k\u0131saltmas\u0131 \u2018ll eki ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmektedir. Yani c\u00fcmle dizili\u015fi yine \u00f6zne, will ve fiilin ilk hali olarak kurulmakta; ancak will k\u0131sm\u0131na yaln\u0131zca \u2018ll getirilmektedir. Gramer dizili\u015fi \u015fu \u015fekildedir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u00d6zne + \u2018ll + Fiilin birinci hali + Nesne\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        • The rooms\u2019ll be redecorated.
          Odalar yeniden dekore edilecek.<\/em><\/li>
        • There\u2019s the cinema. We\u2019ll get out here and you can park the car over there.
          Sinema var. Buradan \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131z ve arabay\u0131 \u015furaya park edebilirsin.<\/em><\/li>
        • I\u2019ll have a tomato juice, please.
          Ben bir domates suyu alay\u0131m, l\u00fctfen.<\/em><\/li>
        • We\u2019ll meet next Wednesday.
          \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u00e7ar\u015famba bulu\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.<\/em><\/li>
        • We\u2019ll get the train to Paris and then the Metro to the hotel.
          Paris’e giden trene, ard\u0131ndan otele giden metroya binece\u011fiz.<\/em><\/li>
        • Jan\u2019s father will fetch you from the station.
          Jan’\u0131n babas\u0131 seni istasyondan alacak.<\/em><\/li>
        • My father thinks it\u2019ll cost a lot of money to fix.
          Babam tamir etmenin \u00e7ok paraya mal olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          \u0130ngilizcede Will Nas\u0131l Olumsuz Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          Will c\u00fcmlesi olumsuzu, \u00f6zneden sonra gelen will s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan olumsuzluk eki olan not s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc eklenmesiyle olu\u015fturulmaktad\u0131r. Onun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda fiil ve nesne k\u0131sm\u0131nda herhangi bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik ya\u015fanmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Will olumsuzu k\u0131saca won\u2019t olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rken; uzun haliyle will not \u015feklinde de g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Won\u2019t olmas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni will ve not eklerinin k\u0131saltmas\u0131ndan ileri gelmekte ve c\u00fcmleye \u2018\u2019-mayacak\/-meyecek\u2019\u2019 \u015feklinde bir anlam getirmekte ve \u2018\u2019vont\u2019\u2019 ya da \u2018\u2019vil nat\u2019\u2019 \u015feklinde okunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da will olumsuzu \u00f6rneklerini g\u00f6rebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          • They won\u2019t tell us very much until January.
            Ocak ay\u0131na kadar bize pek bir \u015fey anlatmayacaklar.<\/em><\/li>
          • I\u2019ll carry her but I will not push a pram.
            Onu ta\u015f\u0131yaca\u011f\u0131m ama \u00e7ocuk arabas\u0131n\u0131 itmeyece\u011fim.<\/em><\/li>
          • You will not be obliged to sign a contract before starting employment.
            \u0130\u015fe ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme imzalama zorunlulu\u011funuz olmayacak.<\/em><\/li>
          • The next Olympic Games won\u2019t be in London.
            Bir sonraki Olimpiyat Oyunlar\u0131 Londra’da olmayacak.<\/em><\/li>
          • I won\u2019t give you a call at about 6 o\u2019clock.
            Seni saat 6 civar\u0131nda aramayaca\u011f\u0131m.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            \u0130ngilizce Won’t ile \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen won\u2019t \u00f6rnek c\u00fcmleler ve anlamlar\u0131n\u0131 inceleyiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n